Status
NONE
United States
According to Federal Reserve disclosures and linked sources, this profile records status, architecture, and capability fields for United States CBDC (Prohibited).
Current status fields and timeline data from the profile record.
Status
NONE
Type
RETAIL
Program classification
Wallets
Not listed
Annual Volume
Not listed
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Announced | Not listed |
| Pilot start | Not listed |
| Launch | Not listed |
| Last verified | 2026-02-18 |
Federal Reserve
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Type | Retail |
| Architecture | two-tier |
| Access model | account based |
| Technology base | unknown |
| Legal tender | none |
Role: participant
According to the Federal Reserve, retail CBDC development is explicitly prohibited at the federal level as of January 2025 via Executive Order. However, the Fed published its foundational 'Money and Payments' report on January 20, 2022, which defined a CBDC as 'a digital liability of the Federal Reserve that is widely available to the general public.' The report outlined potential benefits including payment efficiency, cross-border improvements, and public access to central bank money as cash usage declined from 40% of transactions in 2012 to 19% by 2020. The Fed stated it would not proceed with CBDC issuance without clear support from the executive branch and Congress, ideally in the form of specific authorizing law. The Fed continues technical research into wholesale CBDC through Project Agorá for cross-border settlements. FedNow, launched as a real-time gross settlement service, represents incremental payment system modernization distinct from CBDC development.
Updated: Feb 18, 2026
The registry currently tracks the federal position: no active US retail CBDC launch path and an explicitly non-pursuing posture in the current snapshot. State-level anti-CBDC actions are not yet modeled as a separate legal reference layer.
This answer is intentionally split into what the product can prove today and what remains out of scope. The current US page captures the federal policy posture using Federal Reserve and White House materials, which is why the programme is tracked in `none` status. The product does not yet have a state-law reference layer, so it should not imply comprehensive coverage of state anti-CBDC bills or enacted statutes until that layer is built and independently verified.
Citations
Open Questions
Caveats
Last verified: 2026-02-18
White House Executive Order (Jan 2025)
regulator
Federal Reserve CBDC Research
central bank
Money and Payments: The U.S. Dollar in the Age of Digital Transformation - Federal Reserve
central bank
Speech by Governor Brainard on CBDC - Federal Reserve
central bank
US CBDC Status - Atlantic Council CBDC Tracker
tracker