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Hong Kong

Hong Kong e-HKD (Digital Hong Kong Dollar)

According to Hong Kong Monetary Authority disclosures and linked sources, this profile records status, architecture, and capability fields for Hong Kong e-HKD (Digital Hong Kong Dollar).

PilotSupportivehigh confidenceAsia-Pacific

Program Snapshot

Current status fields and timeline data from the profile record.

Status

PILOT

Type

RETAIL

Program classification

Wallets

Not listed

Annual Volume

Not listed

Status and Timeline

Hong Kong e-HKD (Digital Hong Kong Dollar) timeline data
FieldValue
Announced2021-06-01
Pilot start2022-11-01
LaunchNot listed
Last verified2026-04-07

Availability

Retail
pilot
Wholesale
pilot

Technical Profile

Hong Kong e-HKD (Digital Hong Kong Dollar) technical profile
AttributeValue
TypeRetail
Architecturetwo-tier
Access modelaccount based
Technology basedlt
Legal tenderpilot only

Capabilities

offline payments: Yes
programmability: Yes
cross border: Yes
interest bearing: No
transaction limits: Yes

Cross-Border Projects

mBridge

Role: participant

active

Recent Updates

According to the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) e-HKD Pilot Programme Phase 2 Report (October 2025), the pilots were conducted as proofs-of-concept without public metrics on wallet count or transaction volume. Phase 2 completed October 28, 2025 with 11 use cases including tokenized deposits, programmability, and offline payments. HKMA announced on November 13, 2025 that preparatory work for a potential retail e-HKD will continue through H1 2026 while prioritizing wholesale CBDC development including mBridge participation.

Updated: Apr 7, 2026

Reference Answers

Does the e-HKD programme publish official public wallet or transaction metrics?

high confidenceAs of 2026-04-07

Not in the registry snapshot. The HKMA's phase 2 materials describe pilot use cases and completion, but the page is currently tracked without integrated public wallet or transaction metrics.

This is the kind of question the golden layer should answer directly because readers often assume a pilot report must include production-style metrics. In the current registry, the e-HKD programme is treated as officially active in pilot work but without a recurring public metrics series integrated into the page.

  • The HKMA phase 2 report is cited as the main official source.
  • The programme remains in pilot status despite the lack of integrated metrics.
  • The answer should be revisited if the HKMA later publishes metrics suitable for the page's `metrics` field.

Caveats

  • Absence of integrated metrics does not mean the programme lacks pilot activity.

Related CBDCs

Sources

Sources

Last verified: 2026-04-07

  • HKMA CBDC Official Page

    central bank

    Primary sourceArchiveURL: activeChecked: 2026-04-22T15:16:44.569Z
  • HKMA completes e-HKD Pilot Programme and outlines future direction - Press Release

    central bank

    Primary sourceArchiveDate: 2025-10-28URL: activeChecked: 2026-04-22T15:16:44.574Z
  • e-HKD Pilot Programme Phase 2 Report (PDF)

    central bank

    Primary sourceArchiveDate: 2025-10-28URL: activeChecked: 2026-04-22T15:16:44.720Z

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