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Ghana

Ghana e-Cedi (Digital Cedi)

According to Bank of Ghana disclosures and linked sources, this profile records status, architecture, and capability fields for Ghana e-Cedi (Digital Cedi).

PilotSupportivehigh confidenceAfrica

Program Snapshot

Current status fields and timeline data from the profile record.

Status

PILOT

Type

RETAIL

Program classification

Wallets

Not listed

As of 2022-04-30

Annual Volume

Not listed

medium confidence

Status and Timeline

Ghana e-Cedi (Digital Cedi) timeline data
FieldValue
Announced2019-11-25
Pilot start2022-01-01
LaunchNot listed
Last verified2026-04-18

Availability

Retail
pilot
Wholesale
none

Technical Profile

Ghana e-Cedi (Digital Cedi) technical profile
AttributeValue
TypeRetail
Architecturetwo-tier
Access modeltoken based
Technology basedlt
Legal tendernone

Capabilities

offline payments: Yes
programmability: No
cross border: No
interest bearing: No
transaction limits: Yes

Cross-Border Projects

No cross-border project entries are listed for this profile.

Recent Updates

According to the Bank of Ghana, the e-Cedi is a retail token-based CBDC designed to enhance financial inclusion and digitize the economy. A pilot was conducted from January to April 2022 with 2,750 participants in Accra, Tarkwa, and Sefwi Asafo, testing both online and offline use cases per the Bank of Ghana's eCedi Report. The pilot demonstrated offline functionality using NFC technology to address connectivity limitations in rural areas. The Bank of Ghana published The eCedi Report in October 2024, documenting pilot findings. An e-Cedi Hackathon was held December 2023 with 88 applicants and 10 finalists showcasing solutions for agriculture, government payments, and business transactions. In October 2024, the e-Cedi won the Innovation in Digital Currency Design for Financial Inclusion award. Governor Ernest Addison affirmed commitment to launch before end of 2026, with Head of Fintech Kwame Oppong indicating a retail launch target of end 2025 contingent on enabling legislation. The Bank of Ghana reaffirmed commitment at the Cedi @ 60 International Currency Conference in November 2025.

Updated: Apr 22, 2026

Reference Answers

Has Ghana published official e-Cedi pilot results?

high confidenceAs of 2026-04-18

Yes. The Bank of Ghana has published design and pilot-result materials, including an October 2024 report, but the registry still does not surface an integrated recurring metrics block for the programme page.

The safest wording is that official pilot-result material exists, but the page is still handled as a no-integrated-metrics profile for now. That distinction matters because it keeps the site from implying a stable public metrics series when the current dataset has not yet normalized those results into the page's metrics object.

  • The Bank of Ghana published an eCedi design paper and later an eCedi report.
  • The programme remains in pilot status on the registry.
  • Official pilot-result publication does not automatically become a recurring metrics panel.

Citations

Open Questions

  • The page should be revisited if the registry integrates a normalized e-Cedi metrics block.

Caveats

  • The current page-level answer is about what is integrated into the registry, not whether the Bank of Ghana has ever published a report.

Related CBDCs

Sources

Sources

Last verified: 2026-04-18

  • Bank of Ghana

    central bank

    Primary sourceArchiveURL: activeChecked: 2026-04-22T15:17:49.976Z
  • eCedi Design Paper - Bank of Ghana

    central bank

    Primary sourceArchiveDate: 2022-03-31URL: activeChecked: 2026-04-22T15:17:49.437Z
  • The eCedi Report - Bank of Ghana Pilot Results

    central bank

    Primary sourceArchiveDate: 2024-10-22URL: activeChecked: 2026-04-22T15:17:49.438Z
  • Governor's Speech - eCedi Hackathon - Bank of Ghana

    central bank

    Primary sourceArchiveDate: 2023-12-14URL: activeChecked: 2026-04-22T15:17:50.103Z
  • BoG affirms commitment to launch e-Cedi before 2026 - NBC

    news

    Primary sourceArchiveDate: 2024-01-19URL: activeChecked: 2026-04-22T15:17:51.172Z
  • Ghana to launch CBDC the eCedi in 2025 - Mariblock

    news

    Primary sourceArchiveDate: 2024-01-15URL: activeChecked: 2026-04-22T15:17:58.637Z

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